In the Bible, it is the number of blessing and promise. We see in the story of Abraham and Sarah in
Genesis chapters 16 and 17 the number 13 representing promise. God promised the then childless Abraham and
Sarah blessing through their seed. Then
at age 86 Abraham and Sarah made their own attempt at fulfilling the promise by
Abraham taking Sarah’s handmade Hagar to fulfill God’s promise of a child and
the result was the son Ishmael. God
again re-iterates his promise when Abraham was 99 years old and Sarah gave
birth to her son Isaac which was the fulfillment of the promised seed through
which the chosen people and messiah would arise. The time period between the age of 86 and 99
is 13 years.
A little later in Genesis we again see the number 13 representing
God’s promise to his people in the blessing of Jacob on Joseph’s two sons
Ephraim and Manasseh (Genesis Chapter 48).
Joseph was the most beloved son of Jacob’s and Joseph’s two sons born in
Egypt were considered to also be sons to Jacob and received a special
blessing. This resulted in a double
blessing for joseph and his two sons so that the 12 tribes of Israel become
13. Instead of a tribe of Joseph, there
became two tribes. One tribe that came from
Ephraim and one tribe that came from Manasseh.
Again, the number 13 represents promise and blessing.
In Judaism, the number 13 is considered a holy number. In Hebrew, the original language of the
Bible, there are some key words with the numerical value of 13. They are echad, ‘ab, chag, and ahava. Echad means one in English and relates to the
oneness of God. ‘ab means father. Chag translates to feast and ahava is the
Hebrew word for love. As you can see,
none of these words would be considered evil.
In addition, it is at the age of 13 that Jewish children go through the
bar mitzvah celebration that makes them a full member of the Jewish faith. According to Maimonides there are 13
principles to Jewish faith and according to rabbinic commentary on the Torah
(first 5 books of the bible) there are 13 attributes of God’s mercy.
The number of promise is even see in the Christian New Testament when Yahshua selected 12 disciples to follow him. When you add Yahshua, the promised son and saviour to the 12 disciples, the result is again the number of promise, 13.
It is clear in the bible that the number 13 is holy and not evil. It is the number of blessing and
promise. When we look at the founding of
our own country (USA), the founding fathers established a country based on God
given rights and the freedom to worship God as He intended. Both Christians and Jews agree that the
founding of our country was by divine decree from Heaven. It was founded on a promise to be a blessing
and be used by God in a mighty way. It
is not a coincidence that it was comprised of 13 original colonies, the number
of promise and blessing. Unfortunately
our country has followed the same pattern as the number 13. We started out holy and righteous and then allowed
ourselves to be gradually taken over by evil!
"While
sun and moon endure, America shall remain a city of refuge for the whole earth,
until she herself shall play the tyrant, forget her destiny, disgrace her
freedom, and provoke her God" -
George Duffield, Chaplin to First Continental Congress, May 17, 1776.
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